Bible Commentary Forever คำอธิบายความเข้าใจในพระคัมภีร์ไทยสำหรับชีวิต

John 12:34

ASVh The multitude therefore answered Him, We have heard from the law that the Christ abides forever; and how do Thou say, That the Son of Man it behooves to be lifted up? Who is this Son of Man?
ASV The multitude therefore answered him, We have heard out of the law that the Christ abideth for ever: and how sayest thou, The Son of man must be lifted up? who is this Son of man?
Westcott and Hort απεκριθη ουν αυτω ο οχλος ημεις ηκουσαμεν εκ του νομου οτι ο χριστος μενει εις τον αιωνα και πως λεγεις συ οτι δει υψωθηναι τον υιον του ανθρωπου τις εστιν ουτος ο υιος του ανθρωπου
Westcott and Hort Greek ASVh Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
απεκριθη answered
611 apokrinomai ap-ok-ree'-nom-ahee From 575 and krino; to conclude for oneself, i.e. (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare 6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected):-- answer. See Greek for 575 See Hebrew for 06030
ουν therefore
3767 oun oon Apparently a primary word; (adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly:-- and (so, truly), but, now (then), so (likewise then), then, therefore, verily, wherefore.
αυτω Him
846 autos ow-tos' From the particle au (perhaps akin to the base of 109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative 1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:-- her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare 848. See Greek for 109 See Greek for 1438 See Greek for 848
ο The
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
οχλος multitude
3793 ochlos okh'los From a derivative of 2192 (meaning a vehicle); a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot:-- company, multitude, number (of people), people, press. See Greek for 2192
ημεις We
1473 ego eg-o' A primary pronoun of the first person I (only expressed when emphatic):-- I, me. For the other cases and the plural see 1691, 1698, 1700, 2248, 2249, 2254, 2257, etc. See Greek for 1691 See Greek for 1698 See Greek for 1700 See Greek for 2248 See Greek for 2249 See Greek for 2254 See Greek for 2257
ηκουσαμεν have heard
191 akouo ak-oo'-o A primary verb; to hear (in various senses):-- give (in the) audience (of), come (to the ears), (shall) hear(-er, -ken), be noised, be reported, understand.
εκ from
1537 ek ek or ex ex A primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause; literal or figurative; direct or remote):-- after, among, X are, at, betwixt(-yond), by (the means of), exceedingly, (+ abundantly above), for(- th), from (among, forth, up), + grudgingly, + heartily, X heavenly, X hereby, + very highly, in, …ly, (because, by reason) of, off (from), on, out among (from, of), over, since, X thenceforth, through, X unto, X vehemently, with(-out). Often used in composition, with the same general import; often of completion.
του the
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
νομου law
3551 nomos nom'-os From a primary nemo (to parcel out, especially food or grazing to animals); law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), genitive case (regulation), specially, (of Moses (including the volume); also of the Gospel), or figuratively (a principle):-- law.
οτι that
3754 hoti hot'-ee Neuter of 3748 as conjunction; demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because:-- as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why. See Greek for 3748
ο the
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
χριστος Christ
5547 Christos khris-tos' From 5548; anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus:-- Christ. See Greek for 5548
μενει abides
3306 meno men'-o A primary verb; to stay (in a given place, state, relation or expectancy):-- abide, continue, dwell, endure, be present, remain, stand, tarry (for), X thine own.
εις forever
1519 eis ice A primary preposition; to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases:-- (abundant-)ly, against, among, as, at, (back-)ward, before, by, concerning, + continual, + far more exceeding, for (intent, purpose), fore, + forth, in (among, at, unto, -so much that, -to), to the intent that, + of one mind, + never, of, (up-)on, + perish, + set at one again, (so) that, therefore(-unto), throughout, til, to (be, the end, -ward), (here-)until(-to), …ward, (where-)fore, with. Often used in composition with the same general import, but only with verbs (etc.) expressing motion (literally or figuratively).
τον
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
αιωνα
165 aion ahee-ohn' From the same as 104; properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (Jewish) a Messianic period (present or future):-- age, course, eternal, (for) ever(-more), (n-)ever, (beginning of the , while the) world (began, without end). Compare 5550. See Greek for 104 See Greek for 5550
και and
2532 kai kahee Apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:-- and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
πως how
4459 pos poce Adverb from the base of 4226; an interrogative particle of manner; in what way? (sometimes the question is indirect, how?); also as exclamation, how much!:-- how, after (by) what manner (means), that. (Occasionally unexpressed in English). See Greek for 4226
λεγεις do Thou say
3004 lego leg'-o A primary verb; properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas 2036 and 5346 generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while 4483 is properly to break silence merely, and 2980 means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean:-- ask, bid, boast, call, describe, give out, name, put forth, say(-ing, on), shew, speak, tell, utter. See Greek for 2036 See Greek for 5346 See Greek for 4483 See Greek for 2980
συ
4771 su soo The personal pronoun of the second person singular; thou:-- thou. See also 4571, 4671, 4675; and for the plural 5209, 5210, 5213, 5216. See Greek for 4675 See Greek for 4571 See Greek for 4671 See Greek for 5209 See Greek for 5210 See Greek for 5213 See Greek for 5216
οτι That
3754 hoti hot'-ee Neuter of 3748 as conjunction; demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because:-- as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why. See Greek for 3748
δει it behooves
1163 dei die 3rd person singular active present of 1210; also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is (was, etc.) necessary (as binding):-- behoved, be meet, must (needs), (be) need(-ful), ought, should. See Greek for 1210
υψωθηναι to be lifted up
5312 hupsoo hoop-so'-o From 5311; to elevate (literally or figuratively):-- exalt, lift up. See Greek for 5311
τον the
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
υιον Son
5207 huios hwee-os' Apparently a primary word; a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship:-- child, foal, son.
του -
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
ανθρωπου of Man
444 anthropos anth'-ro-pos From 435 and ops (the countenance; from 3700); man-faced, i.e. a human being:-- certain, man. See Greek for 435 See Greek for 3700
τις Who
5101 tis tis Probably emphatic of 5100; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions):-- every man, how (much), + no(-ne, thing), what (manner, thing), where (-by, -fore, -of, -unto, - with, -withal), whether, which, who(-m, -se), why. See Greek for 5100
εστιν is
1510 eimi i-mee' The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist (used only when emphatic):-- am, have been, X it is I, was. See also 1488, 1498, 1511, 1527, 2258, 2071, 2070, 2075, 2076, 2771, 2468, 5600. See Greek for 1488 See Greek for 1498 See Greek for 1511 See Greek for 1527 See Greek for 2258 See Greek for 2071 See Greek for 2070 See Greek for 2075 See Greek for 2076 See Greek for 2771 See Greek for 2468 See Greek for 5600
ουτος this
3778 houtos hoo'-tos, including nominative masculine plural houtoi hoo'-toy, nominative feminine singular haute how'-tay, and nominative feminine plural hautai how'-tahee From the article 3588 and 846; the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated):-- he (it was that), hereof, it, she, such as, the same, these, they, this (man, same, woman), which, who. See Greek for 846 See Greek for 3588
ο -
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
υιος Son
5207 huios hwee-os' Apparently a primary word; a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship:-- child, foal, son.
του -
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
ανθρωπου of Man
444 anthropos anth'-ro-pos From 435 and ops (the countenance; from 3700); man-faced, i.e. a human being:-- certain, man. See Greek for 435 See Greek for 3700
Greek Unicode database taken from: https://www.ccel.org/ccel/bible/gntwh.html Parsed Westcott Hort database taken from: https://github.com/byztxt/greektext-westcott-hort Parsed Byzantine majority text taken from: https://github.com/byztxt/byzantine-majority-text ASV Text taken from: https://openbible.com/texts.htm Strong's Extensive Concordance taken from: https://github.com/openscriptures/strongs