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Matthew 15:2

ASVh Why do Thy disciples transgress the tradition of the elders? For they do not wash the hands when they eat bread.
ASV Why do thy disciples transgress the tradition of the elders? for they wash not their hands when they eat bread.
Westcott and Hort δια τι οι μαθηται σου παραβαινουσιν την παραδοσιν των πρεσβυτερων ου γαρ νιπτονται τας χειρας οταν αρτον εσθιωσιν
Westcott and Hort Greek ASVh Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
δια Why
1223 dia dee-ah' A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional):-- after, always, among, at, to avoid, because of (that), briefly, by, for (cause) … fore, from, in, by occasion of, of, by reason of, for sake, that, thereby, therefore, X though, through(-out), to, wherefore, with (-in). In composition it retains the same general importance.
τι
5101 tis tis Probably emphatic of 5100; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions):-- every man, how (much), + no(-ne, thing), what (manner, thing), where (-by, -fore, -of, -unto, - with, -withal), whether, which, who(-m, -se), why. See Greek for 5100
οι -
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
μαθηται disciples
3101 mathetes math-ay-tes' From 3129; a learner, i.e. pupil:-- disciple. See Greek for 3129
σου Thy
4771 su soo The personal pronoun of the second person singular; thou:-- thou. See also 4571, 4671, 4675; and for the plural 5209, 5210, 5213, 5216. See Greek for 4675 See Greek for 4571 See Greek for 4671 See Greek for 5209 See Greek for 5210 See Greek for 5213 See Greek for 5216
παραβαινουσιν do ... transgress
3845 parabaino par-ab-ah'-ee-no From 3844 and the base of 939; to go contrary to, i.e. violate a command:-- (by) transgress(-ion). See Greek for 3844 See Greek for 939
την the
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
παραδοσιν tradition
3862 paradosis par-ad'-os-is From 3860; transmission, i.e. (concretely) a precept; specially, the Jewish traditionary law:-- ordinance, tradition. See Greek for 3860
των of the
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
πρεσβυτερων elders
4245 presbuteros pres-boo'-ter-os Comparative of presbus (elderly); older; as noun, a senior; specially, an Israelite Sanhedrist (also figuratively, member of the celestial council) or Christian "presbyter":-- elder(-est), old.
ου not
3756 ou oo, also (before a vowel) ouk ook, and (before an aspirate) ouch ookh A primary word; the absolute negative (compare 3361) adverb; no or not:-- + long, nay, neither, never, no (X man), none, (can-)not, + nothing, + special, un(-worthy), when, + without, + yet but. See also 3364, 3372. See Greek for 3361 See Greek for 3364 See Greek for 3372
γαρ For
1063 gar gar A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles):-- and, as, because (that), but, even, for, indeed, no doubt, seeing, then, therefore, verily, what, why, yet.
νιπτονται they do ... wash
3538 nipto nip'-to To cleanse (especially the hands or the feet or the face); ceremonially, to perform ablution:-- wash. Compare 3068. See Greek for 3068
τας the
3588 ho ho, including the feminine he hay, and the neuter to to In all their inflections; the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):-- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
χειρας hands
5495 cheir khire Perhaps from the base of 5494 in the sense of its congener the base of 5490 (through the idea of hollowness for grasping); the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by Hebraism) a means or instrument):-- hand. See Greek for 5494 See Greek for 5490
οταν when
3752 hotan hot'-an From 3753 and 302; whenever (implying hypothesis or more or less uncertainty); also causatively (conjunctionally) inasmuch as:-- as long (soon) as, that, + till, when(-soever), while. See Greek for 3753 See Greek for 302
αρτον bread
740 artos ar'-tos From 142; bread (as raised) or a loaf:-- (shew-)bread, loaf. See Greek for 142
εσθιωσιν they eat
2068 esthio es-thee'-o Strengthened for a primary edo (to eat); used only in certain tenses, the rest being supplied by 5315; to eat (usually literal):-- devour, eat, live. See Greek for 5315
Greek Unicode database taken from: https://www.ccel.org/ccel/bible/gntwh.html Parsed Westcott Hort database taken from: https://github.com/byztxt/greektext-westcott-hort Parsed Byzantine majority text taken from: https://github.com/byztxt/byzantine-majority-text ASV Text taken from: https://openbible.com/texts.htm Strong's Extensive Concordance taken from: https://github.com/openscriptures/strongs